{"id":675,"date":"2023-05-19T20:04:03","date_gmt":"2023-05-19T18:04:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/?p=675"},"modified":"2023-05-19T20:04:03","modified_gmt":"2023-05-19T18:04:03","slug":"comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/","title":{"rendered":"Comment fonctionne un panneau photovolta\u00efque ? ."},"content":{"rendered":"

A l’heure o\u00f9 tout est bon pour r\u00e9duire ses consommations et faire face au changement climatique, int\u00e9ressons-nous aux panneaux solaires qui fleurissent de plus en plus sur les toits de nos habitations.<\/p>\n

Un panneau photovolta\u00efque fonctionne en convertissant la lumi\u00e8re du soleil en \u00e9lectricit\u00e9. Il est compos\u00e9 de cellules solaires, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement en silicium, qui absorbent les photons de la lumi\u00e8re solaire. Lorsque les photons frappent les cellules solaires, ils lib\u00e8rent des \u00e9lectrons, cr\u00e9ant ainsi un courant \u00e9lectrique continu. Ce courant est ensuite converti en courant alternatif utilisable par le biais d’un onduleur, permettant ainsi de l’alimenter les appareils \u00e9lectriques ou de le stocker dans des batteries.<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n

La dur\u00e9e de vie d’un panneau photovolta\u00efque peut varier, mais en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, elle est estim\u00e9e entre 25 et 30 ans. Cependant, de nombreux panneaux solaires peuvent continuer \u00e0 produire de l’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 pendant une p\u00e9riode plus longue, bien que leur rendement puisse diminuer l\u00e9g\u00e8rement au fil du temps.<\/p>\n

Sa production d\u00e9pendra de plusieurs facteurs, tels que la puissance nominale du panneau, son orientation par rapport au soleil, l’inclinaison, l’emplacement g\u00e9ographique, les conditions m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques et l’entretien appropri\u00e9 du panneau. En r\u00e8gle g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, un panneau solaire bien install\u00e9 peut g\u00e9n\u00e9rer entre 150 et 350 kilowattheures par m\u00e8tre carr\u00e9 par an, selon les conditions locales.<\/p>\n

Selon les estimations, la capacit\u00e9 totale install\u00e9e de panneaux photovolta\u00efques en France \u00e9tait d’environ 10 gigawatts (GW) \u00e0 la fin de l’ann\u00e9e 2021. Cependant, il convient de noter que ce chiffre est susceptible d’\u00e9voluer avec de nouvelles installations et la croissance continue du secteur solaire en France.<\/p>\n

Cela r\u00e9siste \u00e0 la gr\u00eale ?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Les panneaux photovolta\u00efques sont con\u00e7us pour r\u00e9sister aux intemp\u00e9ries, y compris \u00e0 la gr\u00eale. Les fabricants de panneaux solaires effectuent des tests de r\u00e9sistance pour s’assurer que leurs produits peuvent r\u00e9sister \u00e0 des conditions climatiques difficiles. Ils sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement fabriqu\u00e9s avec du verre tremp\u00e9, ce qui les rend robustes et capables de r\u00e9sister aux impacts de la gr\u00eale de taille normale. Cependant, des gr\u00ealons exceptionnellement gros et violents comme des balles de tennis qui avaient touch\u00e9 la r\u00e9gion de vichy en 2022, pourraient potentiellement endommager les panneaux solaires.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A l’heure o\u00f9 tout est bon pour r\u00e9duire ses consommations et faire face au changement climatique, int\u00e9ressons-nous aux panneaux solaires qui fleurissent de plus en plus sur les toits de nos habitations. Un panneau photovolta\u00efque [Lire la suite]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":676,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[48],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nComment fonctionne un panneau photovolta\u00efque ? . - Le Mag - M\u00e9t\u00e9o Vall\u00e9e de l'Ain - Suran<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Comment fonctionne un panneau photovolta\u00efque ? . - Le Mag - M\u00e9t\u00e9o Vall\u00e9e de l'Ain - Suran\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A l’heure o\u00f9 tout est bon pour r\u00e9duire ses consommations et faire face au changement climatique, int\u00e9ressons-nous aux panneaux solaires qui fleurissent de plus en plus sur les toits de nos habitations. Un panneau photovolta\u00efque [Lire la suite]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Le Mag - M\u00e9t\u00e9o Vall\u00e9e de l'Ain - Suran\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-05-19T18:04:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/solaire2022.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"439\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"330\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"La R\u00e9daction\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"La R\u00e9daction\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"La R\u00e9daction\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#\/schema\/person\/ba632a26867d95c40205d228b01e6618\"},\"headline\":\"Comment fonctionne un panneau photovolta\u00efque ? .\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-05-19T18:04:03+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-19T18:04:03+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/\"},\"wordCount\":389,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Le saviez-vous ?\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/\",\"name\":\"Comment fonctionne un panneau photovolta\u00efque ? . - Le Mag - M\u00e9t\u00e9o Vall\u00e9e de l'Ain - Suran\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-05-19T18:04:03+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-19T18:04:03+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Comment fonctionne un panneau photovolta\u00efque ? .\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#website\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/\",\"name\":\"Le Mag - M\u00e9t\u00e9o Vall\u00e9e de l'Ain - Suran\",\"description\":\"Journal d'informations m\u00e9t\u00e9o.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Le Mag - M\u00e9t\u00e9o Vall\u00e9e de l'Ain - Suran\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/cropped-pt2024-2.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/cropped-pt2024-2.jpg\",\"width\":544,\"height\":151,\"caption\":\"Le Mag - M\u00e9t\u00e9o Vall\u00e9e de l'Ain - Suran\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#\/schema\/person\/ba632a26867d95c40205d228b01e6618\",\"name\":\"La R\u00e9daction\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/2.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b4b8a8cb33cffbc869c8ff3a115bd21d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/2.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b4b8a8cb33cffbc869c8ff3a115bd21d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"La R\u00e9daction\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\"],\"url\":\"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/author\/magpt01\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Comment fonctionne un panneau photovolta\u00efque ? . - Le Mag - M\u00e9t\u00e9o Vall\u00e9e de l'Ain - Suran","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Comment fonctionne un panneau photovolta\u00efque ? . - Le Mag - M\u00e9t\u00e9o Vall\u00e9e de l'Ain - Suran","og_description":"A l’heure o\u00f9 tout est bon pour r\u00e9duire ses consommations et faire face au changement climatique, int\u00e9ressons-nous aux panneaux solaires qui fleurissent de plus en plus sur les toits de nos habitations. Un panneau photovolta\u00efque [Lire la suite]","og_url":"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/","og_site_name":"Le Mag - M\u00e9t\u00e9o Vall\u00e9e de l'Ain - Suran","article_published_time":"2023-05-19T18:04:03+00:00","og_image":[{"width":439,"height":330,"url":"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/solaire2022.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"La R\u00e9daction","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"La R\u00e9daction","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/"},"author":{"name":"La R\u00e9daction","@id":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#\/schema\/person\/ba632a26867d95c40205d228b01e6618"},"headline":"Comment fonctionne un panneau photovolta\u00efque ? .","datePublished":"2023-05-19T18:04:03+00:00","dateModified":"2023-05-19T18:04:03+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/"},"wordCount":389,"publisher":{"@id":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Le saviez-vous ?"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/","url":"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/","name":"Comment fonctionne un panneau photovolta\u00efque ? . - Le Mag - M\u00e9t\u00e9o Vall\u00e9e de l'Ain - Suran","isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-05-19T18:04:03+00:00","dateModified":"2023-05-19T18:04:03+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/2023\/05\/19\/comment-fonctionne-un-panneau-photovoltaique\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Comment fonctionne un panneau photovolta\u00efque ? ."}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#website","url":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/","name":"Le Mag - M\u00e9t\u00e9o Vall\u00e9e de l'Ain - Suran","description":"Journal d'informations m\u00e9t\u00e9o.","publisher":{"@id":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#organization","name":"Le Mag - M\u00e9t\u00e9o Vall\u00e9e de l'Ain - Suran","url":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/cropped-pt2024-2.jpg","contentUrl":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/cropped-pt2024-2.jpg","width":544,"height":151,"caption":"Le Mag - M\u00e9t\u00e9o Vall\u00e9e de l'Ain - Suran"},"image":{"@id":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#\/schema\/person\/ba632a26867d95c40205d228b01e6618","name":"La R\u00e9daction","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"http:\/\/2.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b4b8a8cb33cffbc869c8ff3a115bd21d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"http:\/\/2.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b4b8a8cb33cffbc869c8ff3a115bd21d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"La R\u00e9daction"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag"],"url":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/author\/magpt01\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/675"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=675"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/675\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":678,"href":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/675\/revisions\/678"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/676"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=675"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=675"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pont-dain.meteo01.fr\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=675"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}